Acer saccharinum (silver maple tree in fall colors) photograph by … Acer /ˈeɪsər/ is a genus of trees and shrubs commonly known as maples. There are more than 100 different species of maple around the world, 10 of which are native to Canada: sugar, black, silver, bigleaf, red, mountain, striped, Douglas, vine, and Manitoba. There are approximately 128 species, most of which are native to Asia, with a number also appearing in Europe, northern Africa, and North America. Acerspp. It takes approximately 40 litres of sap to make 1 litre of syrup. The \"Embers\" and \"Flame\" varieties have especially vibrant fall colors in both leaves and fruit. The turning of maple leaves to an array of red, purple, russet and gold in autumn is eagerly anticipated by nature lovers. contains about 120 species native to Asia [16], North America [13], Mexico and Guatemala [1], and the European/Mediterranean region [6], with the rest in Eurasia, Malaysia and northern Africa. Maples are generally deciduous, with light-coloured, straight-grained wood. maple (tree) (Acer spp.) Species and sections that are extinct are tagged with †. The most notable commercial production of maple syrup comes from the sugar maple. There are over 160[1] species in the genus Acer. Genus Latin Name Pronunciation: AY-ser ; Genus Latin Name Meaning: Acer is from the Latin word for acrid or sharp, referring to Maple's hardness and the ancient Roman use of the wood for spears. The wood of maples varies among species and is generally light in colour. In a 2 km radius surrounding Acers Unlimited, there are an unknown number of ornamental garden trees on the private properties (Dossier Section 9.1). A new report out of British Columbia is warning that more than one in five species of Acer trees, commonly known as maple trees, are at a high risk of … Acer saccharinum: Silver Maple. The maples usually have easily recognizable palmate leaves (A… Hard maple (Acer saccharum) and field maple (A. campestre) are among the hardest and heaviest of the genus. Visual Characteristics: Maple trees generally have very wide sapwood, meaning most maple lumber is from the light-colored sapwood (as opposed to the heartwood). Rocky Mountain Maple (Acer glabrum) Another maple species native to Western North America. Once established, it will have some drought resistance. Comparison of Features of Maples (Acer spp.) This tree has been tapped for its sap for millennia, though the sap is not generally cooked down into syrup. The generic maple species (Acer spp) is Canada’s official arboreal emblem. Name: Habitat: Leaf: Leaf margin / lower surface: Fruit: Twig / buds: Bark: Acer negundo. The fruits of maples are samaras in winged pairs enclosing a seed that are dispersed by wind. Learn how to grow & care for Japanese maple trees. The ever popular maple syrup is of course made from a type of maple tree (sugar maple - Acer saccharum). serrulatum that is proving hardier in parts of our area, with the typical variety of the species absent. A stylized maple leaf famously adorns the Canadian flag but is also found in other important Canadian symbols including the red ensign flag (Canada’s de facto national flag until 1965) and the Royal Coat of Arms of Canada. Facts about the Maple (Acer) Genus of Trees; Genus Latin Scientific Name = Acer. https://treecanada.ca/resources/canadas-arboreal-emblems/maple The following is a list of species ordered alphabetically. This plant is sturdy and vigorous and will form an upright, round topped tree, growing to 12 ft. in 10 years. There are over 160 species in the genus Acer. All three of these Acer species are native to Europe and to some extent far western Asia. The Maples can be separated into two groups based on the ray widths of their microscopic anatomy, the soft maple group and the hard maple group. The genus is placed in the family Sapindaceae. Click on the scientific name to go to the species page. In some areas it can be invasive, so check first with your local extension office before planting. Bigleaf or Acer macrophyllum. Only one species, Acer laurinum, extends to the Southern Hemisphere. Maples (Acer spp.) Restricted to the Pacific Coast, this tree is the most massive of … Maples found in Canada range from trees 40 metres or more tall (e.g., bigleaf maple, Acer macrophyllum) to shrubs less than 10 metres high (e.g. Family: Aceraceae Maple. Maple is an important food source for wildlife. Tree Species List September, 2014 Version 4.5. are a large group of trees that grow in a diverse range of climates and conditions. contains about 120 species native to Asia, North America, Mexico and Guatemala, and the European/Mediterranean region, with the rest in Eurasia, Malaysia and northern Africa. Avoid planting maple in fields with a history of Verticillium wilt. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment) 菩提道場 [ぼだいどうじょう] (Christmas) tree: ツリ… The leaves grow in pairs opposite one another at the stem nodes. 槭樹 [かえで] (a) solitary cryptomeria tree: 一本杉 [いっぽんすぎ] (Buddh) Bodhi-manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. This is as accepted in September 2015 by the Plant List, which is maintained by Kew Botanical Garden in London, with additions from paleobotanical literature. The type species of the genus is the sycamore maple, Acer pseudoplatanus, the most common maple species in Europe. Nearly all maple trees are deciduous and are generally a fairly hardy long lived tree. While far from being common in cultivation, representation of Acer sikkimense has greatly increased in recent years, however it remains restricted to areas with mild winters. The leafstalks are long and slender, and the blades palmately veined, meaning each has … [7], Also "fullmoon maple", which is also used for, van Gelderen (p. 245) concludes this is probably an aberrant. Maple (Acerspp.) Maple (Acerspp.) See also: Key to southeastern U.S. Acer (maple) species. These large trees are native in North America, eastern Europe, and Asia and are characterized by scaling bark; large, deciduous, usually palmately lobed leaves; and globose heads of flower and seed. Plane tree, any of the 10 species of the genus Platanus, the only genus of the family Platanaceae. Maple trees are known for their vibrant leaf colours in autumn. Species with evergreen foliage are tagged #. Gorosoe (Acer mono) Gorosoe is a species of maple tapped in Korea. Leaves of maples are usually deciduous in opposite pairs and are palmately veined and lobed in most species. There are about 128 species of maple trees in the Acer plant genus. Compare them below. Canada’s Arboreal Emblems →. 3 Table 1. Species with evergreen foliage are tagged #. Maple wood is used for furniture, flooring, woodwork, plywood, and firewood. Acer henryi is a small tree native to China and rarely grown in Britain. The number of Acer spp. Though technically tappable, spring temperatures are not often right for a sap run. Species and sections that are extinct are tagged with †. The leaves are … 3 Common Name Scientific Name Code English French Genus Species Var … Stylized versions of the leaf can also be found on bank notes, military insignia, the personal flag of the Queen of Canada and the flag of the Governor General of Canada. There are two other Acer species that one might encounter and those are: Acer campestre (Field Maple), Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) and Acer pseudoplatanus (Sycamore Maple). Oridono nishiki spring color is a splash of bright pink, white, cream or any combination of these colors with various-sized areas of green. Maple trees come in a wide range of types or forms from smaller growing dwarf species to large trees. The genus Acer is comprised of tree species that play important roles in forests across the Northern Hemisphere, particularly in late-successional forests dominated by hardwoods such as beech (Fagus) species (Runkle 1990; Poulson and Platt 1996; Cao and Ohkubo 1999). "Systematics, Phylogeny, and Distribution of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Acer_species&oldid=989608784, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 20 November 2020, at 00:09. (2008) do not accept any lower taxa within the species, it is the form referable to var. Acer komarovii wikipedia snakebark maple ahorne hyrcanum trees and shrubs online Acer coriaceifolium wikipedia file:acer kz05 jpg wikimedia commons kz02 kz04 The two most common maples are the sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and the red maple (Acer rubrum).Other popular varieties of maple trees for gardens are the Amur Maple (Acer ginnala), Big Leaf Maple (Acer macrophyllum), and the Hedge Maple tree (Acer campestre).The most famous product from maple trees is the sweet … The new shoots are sometimes pink and the newer bark has stripes of pink throughout. The generic maple species (Acer spp) is Canada’s official arboreal emblem. Acer henryi. Generally Maple trees prefer a humus rich moist but well drained soil. Click on a thumbnail for a larger version of the image. Return to our Arboreal Emblems of Canada resource homepage here: Avoid fields previously planted to potato or tomato; however, former peppermint fields may be lower risk. 1 NATIVE CONIFERS Common Name Scientific Name Code ... unidentified maple erable non identifié Acer spp. While most maples are trees that can reach anywhere from 10 metres to 45 metres tall, other maples are shrubs of less than 10 metres in height. Though Xu et al. ACER SPP Ohio buckeye marronnier glabre Aesculus glabra AESC GLA . This tree will be a striking addition to your landscape. The identity of the second parent is uncertain, with these two species cited by different authors. Many species of Maple can be grown as Bonsai Trees. 楓 [かえで] maple (tree) (Acer spp.) These nurseries grow trees for the New Zealand domestic market. Acer Komarovii Wikipedia. The Amur maple is one of the smaller trees in the Acer genus. vine maple, Acer circinatum, and mountain maple, A. spicatum). Maple trees are used widely in landscape works as well as in the home garden. The Japanese maple (Acer palmatum), a 15- to 25-foot tall tree that is hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9, features small purple or red flowers that bloom in the spring. Species failure profiles for trees common to the Ohio River Valley (continued) Species Common Name Observed Frequency of Failure Defects Acer pseudoplatanus sycamore maple Moderate Girdling roots, internal decay especially as a result of improper pruning and damage to surface roots trees at these other producers is estimated to be 65,000 production trees and 10,000 stock trees. Maples are popular as ornamental trees in parks and gardens, while in woodlands they provide a key component of the natural ecosystem. Most species produce sap that can be used to produce sugar. Certain species make for good timber, with Sugar maple being used for making bowling pins, bowling alley lanes, pool cue shafts and butcher's blocks. 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