These studies pave the way for in vivo application of chemically modified M13 bacteriophage in order to achieve the selective ablation of nonrenewable cell types in the reproductive system, thereby providing a novel nonsurgical approach the regulation of fertility in target species. M13 is a filamentous bacteriophage of E. coli and contains a 7.2kb long single stranded circular DNA. (C) Spherical structure of the MS2 bacteriophage. Enrichment of open reading frames presented on bacteriophage M13 using hyperphage. In these applications, the versatility of M13 phage is a result of its nontoxic, self‑assembling, and specific binding properties. In article number 2000782, Il Jeon, Yutaka Matsuo, Jin‐Woo Oh, and co‐workers demonstrate the application of the M13 bacteriophages to perovskite solar cells.The M13 bacteriophage is a nature‐inspired material which has an aspect ratio of 880 nm to 6.6 nm. FIELD: biotechnology. applications such as (bio)chemical sensing, bioimaging, and tissue engineering, the chemical functionalization of M13 phage is essential. The reactive M13 bacteriophage can include a alkyne functional group covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage. The model was obtained by combining magic-angle spinning NMR and Rosetta modeling, used for the first time, to our knowledge, to derive the atomic structure of an intact virus capsid. It is a filamentous phage which has 6407 nucleotides. The M13 phage is the most extensively developed system for peptide display and can be used in a wide range of applications in various fields by site-specific chemical modifications. Reactive and modified M13 bacteriophages, and methods of making and using the same, are generally provided. The numerous genetic modification possibilities of M13 bacteriophages are clearly the key features, and far more applications are envisaged. Principle. Inho-phage retains the multi-functional structure of M13 bacteriophage and will allow us to explore the benefits of new smaller geometries in trafficking to and extravasation into tumors as well as various other materials applications. 2006;41(3):335–42. Firstly, by exploiting the uniquely malleable biology of the M13 filamentous phage, we have engineered filamentous phages of shorter lengths by constructing our own set of small viral ssDNA that are packaged by M13 capsid proteins. Hust M, Meysing M, Schirrmann T, Selke M, Meens J, Gerlach GF, et al. In this paper, we report on the chemical modifications of three kinds of reactive groups, i.e., the amino groups of lysine residues or N-terminal, the carboxylic acid groups of aspartic acid or glutamic acid residues, and the phenol group of tyrosine residues, on M13 surface. It was sequenced by Sanger in 1982. M13 is a filamentous bacteriophage composed of circular single-stranded DNA which is 6407 nucleotides long encapsulated in approximately 2700 copies of the major coat protein P8, and capped with 5 copies of two different minor coat proteins (P9, P6, P3) on the ends. ... 3909 Halls Ferry Road, Vicksburg, MS, 39180, USA, christopher.m.warner@usace.army.mil. Two novel schemes for engineering M13 bacteriophage for application in the diagnosis, imaging and treatment of human tumors are proposed. This paper reviews the recent progress in the application of the M13 bacteriophage self-assembly structures through to sensor systems and discusses future M13 bacteriophage technology. These studies pave the way for in vivo application of chemically modified M13 bacteriophage in order to achieve the selective ablation of nonrenewable cell types in the reproductive system, thereby providing a novel nonsurgical approach the regulation of fertility in target species. Application of an M13 bacteriophage displaying tyrosine on the surface for detection of Fe 3+ and Fe 2+ ions The M13 bacteriophage has been demonstrated to be a robust scaffold for bionanomaterial development. This antibody may be used to detect binding of ScFv antibodies developed in the M13 system. It possess single stranded circular DNA. Accordingly, the most important research papers about this subject based on quality and level of evidences have been collected, categorized and discussed. of M13 bacteriophage has expanded into novel research, such as exciton transporting. The modified M13 bacteriophage can include a substituent covalently attached to the M13 bacteriophage via a 1,2,3-triazole linkage. In this study, an M13 bacteriophage (phage) was engineered for use as a sensor for ferric and ferrous ions via the display of a tyrosine residue on the P8 coat protein. ssDNA is encapsulated in approximately 2700 copies of the helically arranged major coat protein pVIII, and five to seven copies of two different minor coat proteins (pIX, pVI, pIII, pVII) on the ends (Figure 1a). SUBSTANCE: invention relates to a method of purifying filamentous bacteriophage M13. G3P plays a role in the entry of the viral genome into the bacterial host.. They concluded that application of phages to field grown tomatoes significantly reduced disease severity in field trials on tomato compared to the standard copper-mancozeb treatment. In this study, we discuss recent study trends in chemical derivatization of M13 phage bionanomaterials and their potential applications in biomedical areas. The central component of PACE is a fixed-volume vessel known as the “lagoon”. The ability to present biomolecules on the highly organized structure of M13 filamentous bacteriophage is a unique advantage. In this paper, we report on the chemical modifications of three kinds of reactive groups, i.e., the amino groups of lysine residues or N-terminal, the carboxylic acid groups of aspartic acid or glutamic acid residues, and the phenol group of tyrosine residues, on M13 surface. Firstly, by exploiting the uniquely malleable biology of the M13 filamentous phage, we have engineered filamentous phages of shorter lengths by constructing our own set of small viral ssDNA that are packaged by M13 capsid proteins. Incorporation of synthetic func-tional groups in a site-specific and quantitative manner is a challenging issue in chemical functionalization with further application in biomedical areas. Article CAS Google Scholar M13 phage The minor coat protein P3 attaches to the receptor at the tip of the F pilus of the host Escherichia coli. M13 bacteriophage production for large-scale applications. KEYWORDS 1. bacteriophage and even their coat proteins, many cloning vectors have been developed [38–40]. Besides, Modi et al. The bacteriophage known as "M13" forms the basis of cloning systems designed to easily introduce mutations into genes inserted into the phage genome. Here, we briefly review these bacteriophages biology and their application in phage display technology. This paper reviews the recent progress in the application of the M13 bacteriophage self-assembly structures through to sensor systems and discusses future M13 bacteriophage technology. The M13 bacteriophage has been demonstrated to be a robust scaffold for bionanomaterial development. Xiaohua Guo #, Chuncheng Niu #, Yunhua Wu, Xiaosheng Liang, Corresponding author: Xiaosheng Liang, liangxs@mail.scuec.edu.cn 6. The M13 phage is a filamentous bacteriophage composed of circular single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (ssDNA) and capsid proteins. BioTechniques. M13 bacteriophage used in this study is a non-enveloped filamentous virus particle that is explicit for bacteria with a vast application in the biomedical field, especially in phage display technology as a platform to present proteins or peptides. The numerous genetic modification possibilities of M13 bacteriophages are clearly the key features, and far more applications are envisaged. Hence named as M13 phage. M13 infection and replication. ability of the target cell population. The lagoon is constantly diluted via the addition and draining of liquid media containing E. coli cells. rod structure of the M13 bacteriophage with genomic schematic diagrams to show each protein expressed on the M13 phage surface. The lagoon contains M13 bacteriophage vectors carrying the gene of interest (known as the selection plasmid, or SP), as well as host E. coli cells that allow the phage to replicate. M13 Bacteriophage-Based Self-Assembly Structures and Their Functional Capabilities It also has been used in various "phage display" methodologies and "combinatorial" DNA and peptide libraries. For these reasons, M13 phage is the most powerful candidate as a receptor for transducing chemical or optical phenomena of various We present an atomic-resolution structure of the M13 filamentous bacteriophage capsid, one of many filamentous viruses that play important roles in many areas of research. 1 First isolated by P. Hofschneider in 1963, it was subsequently characterised and widely employed in various scientific fields including, for instance, molecular biology and nanotechnology. including M13 bacteriophage, phage concentration, phage purification, and phage display. The interaction between the specific phenol group of tyrosine and Fe(3+) / Fe(2+) was used as the sensor. M13 Phage Structure The M13 is a cylindrical bacteriophage with 880 nm length and 6 nm diameters. KEYWORDS: M13 bacteriophage, self-assembly, polarization, piezoelectricity, energy harvesting C ontrol of shape, geometry, density, and orientation during nanomaterial assembly is critical for fabricating meso- and microscale devices, and for applications.1−6 Especially, vertically grown one-dimensional nanostructures Where previously this viral template was shown to direct the orientation and nucleation of nanocrystals and materials, here we apply it in the context of single-molecule (SM) biophysics. [1, 2] The M13 bacteriophage, which is the single‐stranded DNA viruses, is a biomaterial that has recently shown great potential in electronics application. Mouse anti M13 Bacteriophage antibody, clone E1 recognizes the gp3 (G3P) phage coat protein of the M13 bacteriophage widely used in the preparation of 'phage-display' immunoglobulin libraries. Application of an M13 bacteriophage displaying tyrosine on the surface for detection of Fe 3+ and Fe 2+ ions. 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